Crj 410 assignment 1: improvements to the correctional system

Crj 410 assignment 1: improvements to the correctional system

CRJ 410 Week 3 Assignment 1- Improvements to the Correctional System

According to the textbook, prison reform is often effectuated by and through the legislature. Often, these changes are meant for improvement; however, they can have an unintended consequence. Imagine that you are a state legislator that heads a committee for the Department of Corrections. Your responsibilities include recommending improvements to the correctional system, both domestic and international, (e.g., Guantanamo Bay). Go to Cornell University Law School’s Website, located at http://www.law.cornell.edu/constitution/eighth_amendment, and review the Eighth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.

Write a three to five (3-5) page paper in which you:

1.    Suggest two (2) actions that the corrections system can take in order to attain higher levels of professionalism. Provide a rationale for your response.

2.    Take a position as to whether or not conditions of correctional facilities circumvent the “cruel and unusual punishment standard” of the Eighth Amendment. Provide a rationale for your response.

3.    Support or refute the removal of corporal punishment from the U.S. corrections system. Provide a rationale for your response.

4.    Create an argument for or against intermediate sanctions as a deterrent of crime. Support your viewpoint with one (1) example of intermediate sanctions that reflects your opinion.

5.    Debate whether or not correctional facilities are adequately equipped to deal with mentally ill inmates. Provide a rationale for your response.

6.    Use at least two (2) quality references. Note: Wikipedia and other Websites do not qualify as academic resources.

Your assignment must follow these formatting requirements:

•    Be typed, double spaced, using Times New Roman font (size 12), with one-inch margins on all sides; citations and references must follow APA or school-specific format. Check with your professor for any additional instructions.

•    Include a cover page containing the title of the assignment, the student’s name, the professor’s name, the course title, and the date. The cover page and the reference page are not included in the required assignment page length.



Preview Of Solution:

The two main actions I believe should be seriously reconsidered in our prison systems are: (1) the classification and detained; (2) Prisoner of restoration. Prisoner classification determines the level of risk to the safety of any detainees from the point of view of a possible trend of the prisoner escape and the security of person and security of other inmates based on the background of the prisoner.
The current system is functional enough; however, it requires significant changes in order to manage more effectively their prison population and prepares each inmate to restore and future releases. If more attention was given to the classification of offenders, I think that the recurrence rate will be greatly reduced. More careful separation of prisoners based backgrounds and their iniquities will further assist correctional structures to maintain order, then, that will facilitate the staff's ability to protect not only prisoners from each other, but in most competence to plan strategies to protect personnel from assaults of detainees.
Although I realize that the current system monitors inmates coming from current values ​​severity of, their offense history, history of escape attempts, institutional disciplinary record, alcohol and other drug abuse problems - other issues to be added the checklist. While many see prison as a place to administer justice - the most important aspect in a correctional institution must always be in the future likely to recidivate food like this it is what creates the biggest threat once the prisoner is released. Consequently, just focus on making your life miserable prisoner would probably be a constructive path to recovery, which is restoring the idea behind the phrase "prison".
For this reason, I feel much more emphasis should be given to the compatibility of the inmates assigned to a particular organ, and what are the interests of detainees in connection with the adjustment of a sustainable trade after release. Also, from my studies in this field, it is also important that the detainees' actually learn something that is constructive and not simply a pseudo-course in a particular area that will have no real value if the prisoner finally released. I also believe that there should be a placement service that actively seeks to place the prisoners in the first place - that are often penniless, homeless and jobless.
I believe that in many cases, correctional institutions evade the "cruel and unusual punishment standard" of the eighth amendment I Like many prisoners serving long sentences for minor offenses, rather -. Excessive sentencing of prisoners is just cruel and unusual in this context. In addition to this, which requires two or more people live for years in a cell measuring 6 x 9 is not only cruel and unusual, but can create psychological distortions that do not bode well for the rest of society, since these people released.
There are some phrases of our past that are blocked by the government route prison by the Supreme Court- as in Wilkerson v. Utah, United States 99 130 (1878), in which the Supreme Court of the United States said that the anatomy of a person's public education and quartering a man burning a real person, or a person's gut all activities represented constituted cruel and unusual punishment. In Thompson v. Oklahoma, 487 US 815 (1988), the Supreme Court ruled that it was cruel and unusual to convict a person who has committed a crime when they were under the age of 16, the death penalty and in2005, in Roper v. Simmons, 543 US 551, the Supreme Court has raised the stakes by banning the execution of persons under the age of 18 when he committed the crime. Additionally, 2002 Atkins v. Virginia, 536 US 304, the Supreme Court confirmed that it was cruel and unusual to execute people who are mentally retarded.
While serving sentences excessive and forced to live two or more persons in 6 x 9 cells may seem tame compared to the disasters in which all four or burned alive - still need to realize that sanctions are smaller regardless not only cruel and unusual, but counterproductive for society as a whole - as the men who were released after these broad proposals and inadequate conditions are far from being restored and often out to try to recover the time lost with the continuation and further their criminal enterprises after systemic irregularities were imposed on them.

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